My fascination with Chianti was recently piqued when I went to a local Italian restaurant for dinner. My friends and I ordered some, and it came to the table in a bottle laden with straw braiding. I was curious about the straw, and the more I thought about it, the more I realized that I know nothing about this wine.
I did the old Google search, and found an essay at Pantagruel.com. I've picked out the quick facts for your convenience, but I encourage you to read the whole essay. It's worth the time, and it might just leave you with a new found fascination with Chianti! (especially when you find out that these days, straw braiding is only popular outside of Italy, and it's considered a trick to bait tourists and "victims of stereotypes.")
Here are the Chianti quick facts....
Tuscan dry red wine of high quality – DOCG (Denominzione di Origine Controllata e Garantita)
The most popular Italian wine outside Italy.
Father of the first blend of Chianti – Baron Bettino Ricasoli, the middle of the 19th century.
7 production areas: Classico, Rufina, Colli Aretini, Colli Fiorentini, Colli Senezi, Colli Pisane, Colli Montalbano.
Up to 10 of grapes could be used in Chianti. Red autochthonous
grapes: Sangiovese (min 75%), Canaiolo, Colorino, Mammolo, Malvasia
Nera. Other red grapes: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah. White local
wines: Trebbiano, Malvasia Bianca.
Over 1000 producers.
The most successful years (over the last 20 years): 1985, 1988, 1990, 1995, 1997, 1999.
Has inherent aroma (wild cherry, wild berries, violets) and
taste (ripe berries with refreshing acidity taste and well structured
tannins). Chianti Classico and Chianti Ruffino are produced in
accordance with stricter standards and typically appraised more than
the others.
There are two major categories of Chianti (independent of production area):
Normale. Unofficial category; as a rule this wine is not made for long storing and is drunken within 2 years after release.
Riserva. It is produced only in the best years from the best
vineyards. The wine is to be aged in barrels and bottles (at least 2
years for Chianti Classico) and has a higher content of alcohol (min
12,5 for Chianti Classico). |